Class 7 Congruence Of Triangles CBSE Questions & Answers

Class 7 · Congruence Of Triangles

This is Mathematics Class 7 Congruence of Triangles CBSE Questions & Answers. There are 15 questions in this test with each question having around four answer choices.

Questions & Answers

1
In congruent triangles ABC and DEF, \(\angle \)A = \(\angle \)E = 40\(^\circ \), and \(\angle \)F = 65\(^\circ \), then \(\angle \)B =
  • A
    None of these
  • B
    50\(^\circ \)
  • C
    75\(^\circ \)
    Correct
  • D
    60\(^\circ \)
2
In the below figure, if EF = QR then the congruence rule used for the congruency of the given triangles is
Question 2 figure 1
  • A
    SAS
  • B
    ASA
    Correct
  • C
    None of these
  • D
    SSS
3
In the below figure, by which congruence rule the following triangles are congruent?
Question 3 figure 1
  • A
    ASA
  • B
    SAS
  • C
    RHS
    Correct
  • D
    None of these
4
In triangles ABC and PQR, \(\angle \)B = 90\(^\circ \), AC = 8 cm, AB = 3 cm, \(\angle \)P = 90\(^\circ \), PR = 3 cm, QR = 8 cm. By which congruence rule the triangles are congruent?
  • A
    None of these
  • B
    SSS
  • C
    RHS
    Correct
  • D
    ASA
5
The hypotenuse of a right triangle is 37 cm long. If one of the remaining two sides is 12 cm in length, then the length of the other side is
  • A
    None of these
  • B
    35 cm
    Correct
  • C
    38 cm
  • D
    30 cm
6
How many acute angles can a right triangle have?
  • A
    2
    Correct
  • B
    1
  • C
    0
  • D
    3
7
If two triangles are __________, then their corresponding parts (i.e., angles and sides) that match one another are equal.
  • A
    None of these
  • B
    congruent
    Correct
  • C
    similar
  • D
    not congruent
8
In triangles DEF and PQR, \(\angle \)E = 80\(^\circ \), \(\angle \)F = 30\(^\circ \), EF = 5 cm, \(\angle \)P = 80\(^\circ \), PQ = 5 cm, \(\angle \)R = 30\(^\circ \). By which congruence rule the triangles are congruent?
  • A
    SAS
  • B
    ASA
    Correct
  • C
    SSS
  • D
    None of these
9
\(\triangle \)ABC and \(\triangle \)PQR are congruent under the correspondence ABC \( \leftrightarrow \)RQP. Write the parts of ΔABC that correspond to RP.
  • A
    AC
    Correct
  • B
    BC
  • C
    None of these
  • D
    AB
10
Which angle is included between the sides QR and PR of \(\triangle \)PQR?
  • A
    \(\angle \)R
    Correct
  • B
    \(\angle \)Q
  • C
    \(\angle \)P
  • D
    None of these
11
One of the acute angle of a right triangle is 36\(^\circ \), then the other acute angle is
  • A
    54\(^\circ \)
    Correct
  • B
    None of these
  • C
    64\(^\circ \)
  • D
    44\(^\circ \)
12
What is the side included between the angles M and N of \(\triangle \)MNP?
  • A
    MN
    Correct
  • B
    NP
  • C
    None of these
  • D
    MP
13
Which congruence criterion do you use in the following? Given: ∠MLN = ∠FGH, ∠NML = ∠GFH, ML = FG. So, \(\triangle \)LMN \( \cong \) \(\triangle \)GFH
  • A
    SAS
  • B
    None of these
  • C
    ASA
    Correct
  • D
    SSS
14
The relation of two objects being congruent is called __________.
  • A
    None of these
  • B
    similarity
  • C
    equality
  • D
    congruence
    Correct
15
In the below figure, by which congruence rule the following triangles are congruent?
Question 15 figure 1
  • A
    ASA
    Correct
  • B
    None of these
  • C
    RHS
  • D
    SSS