Primary Maths Test
Primary Maths
This is Primary Maths Test-20 for CTET, Central Teacher Eligibility Test conducted by CBSE.. There are 15 questions in this test with each question having around four answer choices.
Questions & Answers
1
When teaching ‘shapes’, a teacher can plan a trip of historical places as
- AShapes are an integral part of any architecture and such trips encourage connections across disciplinesCorrect
- BShe has completed most of the syllabus well in time and needs to provide leisure
- CField trips have been recommended by CBSE, so they are a must
- DIt would be a good break from the routine mathematics class and an opportunity to improve communicative skills
2
The NCF (2005) considers that Mathematics involves a ‘certain way of thinking and reasoning’.From the statement given below, pick out one which does not reflect the above principle:
- AThe method by which it is taught
- BThe activities and exercises chosen for the class
- CThe way the material presented in the textbooks is written
- DGiving students set formulae to solve the numerical questionsCorrect
3
Sequence the following tasks as they are taken up while developing the concept of measurement: A. Learners use standard units to measure length. B. Learners use non-standard units to measure length. C. Learners verify objects using simple observation. D. Learners understand the relationship between metric units.
- AB, A, C, DCorrect
- BD, A, C, B
- CA, B, D,C
- DC, B, A, D
4
Sequence the following tasks as would be taken up while developing the understanding of shapes and space across primary classes: A. Matches the properties of 2-D shapes by observing their sides and corners B. Describes intuitively the properties of 2-D shapes C. Sorts 2-D shapes D. Describes the various 2-D shapes by counting their sides, corners and diagonals
- AC, B, D, ACorrect
- BD, B, A, C
- CA, D, B, C
- DC, A, D, B
5
“Problem solving” as a strategy of doing mathematics involves
- AEstimation
- BUsing clues to arrive at a solution
- CActivity based approachCorrect
- DExtensive practice
6
The purpose of a diagnostic test in mathematics is
- ATo give feedback to the parents
- BTo fill the progress report
- CTo know the gaps in children’s understandingCorrect
- DTo plan the question paper for the end-term examination
7
Vikas teaches mathematics to a class of 56 students. He believes that conducting a test is effective if the feedback is given immediately. He conducted a short class test of 10 marks. What is the best possible way of giving the feedback effectively?
- AHe can let the students check each other’s answer
- BHe can have a whole class discussion on ways in which they have got their solutions and which is the effective strategy to arrive at the correct answerCorrect
- CPick out any copy at random and discuss the method followed in the copy on the board
- DHe can explain the solution of each problem on the board and ask the students to check their answer on their own
8
To introduce the concept of area, a teacher can start with
- ACalculating area of a rectangle by finding length and breadth of a rectangle and using the formula for area of a rectangle (i.e. length breadth)
- BExplaining of formulae for finding area of figures of different shapes
- CCalculating area of figures with the help of counting unit square
- DComparing area of any figure with the help of different objects like palm, leaf, pencil, notebook, etc.Correct
9
To introduce the concept of fractions, a teacher can begin with
- AFinding fractions on a number line
- BIdentifying fractional parts of things around themCorrect
- CIdentifying numerators and denominators of different fractions
- DWriting fractions in the form $\frac{a}{b}$of where b$ \ne $ 0
10
While teaching comparison of factions in which the numerators are same e.g. $\frac{3}{5}$ and $\frac{3}{7}$Rohit’s response was “since the numerators are same and since 7 is larger than 5, therefore$\frac{3}{5}$ is bigger than$\frac{3}{7}$This suggests that
- ARohit does not know the concept of equivalent fractionsCorrect
- BRohit does not know the concept of numerator and denominator
- CRohit does not understand the magnitude of fractions
- DRohit has not practiced well
11
When teaching addition of fractions, a teacher came across the following error:$\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{3} = \frac{2}{5}$What remedial action can the teacher take in such a situation?
- AHelp the child to understand the magnitude of each fraction
- BAsk the child to practice as much as she can
- CNo intervention is needed because she will understand as she grows
- DHelp the child to understand the concept of LCMCorrect
12
The chapters in the NCERT text of Mathematics of Class-IV have titles like “The Junk Seller”, “Trip to Bhopal”, “The Way the World Looks”. This shift has been done to
- AChallenge the students to guess the mathematical content in the chapters
- BKnow about selling junk and travelling
- CMake it interesting by relating it to everyday lifeCorrect
- DMake them understand differently
13
To be a “good” mathematician one must be able to
- AMaster the techniques of answering questions
- BUnderstand, apply and make connections across the conceptsCorrect
- CMemorise most of the formulae
- DSolve the problem in no time
14
“Start a discussion in the class on things in the child’s environment which roll and slide. Help children to look at their shapes and see how some things roll and others slide.” Source: Math Magic II, NCERT Suggestions like this have been given in the NCERT textbook of Class-II to help a teacher understand that
- ADiscussions supplemented with demonstration help students to understand concepts betterCorrect
- BDiscussion is the best strategy for the mathematics classroom
- CIt is imperative for the teachers to draw the children’s attention to the things around them
- DDiscussions bring multiple perspectives into the classroom
15
The concept of areas of plane figures can be introduced to students of Class V by
- AMeasuring the area of any figure with the help of different objects like palm, leaf, pencil, etc.Correct
- BCalculating the area of a rectangle by finding length and breadth of a rectangle and using the formula for area of a rectangle
- CStating the formula for area of rectangle and square
- DCalculating the area of figures with the help of cutting unit square