Class 8 Rational Numbers CBSE Questions & Answers

Class 8 · Rational Numbers

This is Mathematics Class 8 Rational Numbers CBSE Questions & Answers. There are 15 questions in this test with each question having around four answer choices.

Questions & Answers

1
Name the property under multiplication used in\(\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{5} \times \frac{1}{2}} \right) \times \frac{1}{3} = \frac{{ - 1}}{5} \times \left( {\frac{1}{2} \times \frac{1}{3}} \right)\).
  • A
    Multiplicative identity
  • B
    None of these
  • C
    Associative property
    Correct
  • D
    Associative property
2
A number which cannot be written in the form\(\frac{p}{q}\), where p and q are integers and \(q \ne {\text{ }}0\)is called a _________.
  • A
    irrational number
    Correct
  • B
    negative number
  • C
    none of these
  • D
    rational number
3
In general, \(a{\text{ }} \times {\text{ }}b{\text{ }} = {\text{ }}\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\)for any two rational numbers a and b.
  • A
    \(b{\text{ }} \div {\text{ }}a\)
  • B
    b + a
  • C
    \(b{\text{ }} \times {\text{ }}a\)
    Correct
  • D
    b - a
4
__________ is called the identity for the addition of rational numbers.
  • A
    2
  • B
    \(\frac{1}{2}\)
  • C
    Zero
    Correct
  • D
    1
5
The numbers ________ and ________ are their own reciprocals.
  • A
    1, -1
    Correct
  • B
    2, -2
  • C
    1
  • D
    0
6
Find: \( - \frac{2}{3} \times \frac{3}{5} + \frac{5}{2} - \frac{3}{5} \times \frac{1}{6}\)
  • A
    1
  • B
    0
  • C
    none of these
  • D
    2
    Correct
7
Multiply \(\frac{3}{{11}}\) by the reciprocal of\(\frac{{ - 4}}{{11}}\),
  • A
    12
  • B
    -12
  • C
    \( - \frac{3}{4}\)
    Correct
  • D
    none of these
8
Tell what property allows us to compute \(\frac{1}{2} + \left( {\frac{1}{3} + \frac{1}{4}} \right) = \left( {\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{3}} \right) + \frac{1}{4}\)
  • A
    Commutative property of multiplication
  • B
    Associative property of addition
    Correct
  • C
    Commutative property of addition
  • D
    Associative property of multiplication
9
Tell what property allows us to compute \(\frac{1}{2} \times \left( {3 \times \frac{1}{4}} \right) = \left( {\frac{1}{2} \times 3} \right) \times \frac{1}{4}\)
  • A
    Associative property of multiplication
    Correct
  • B
    Associative property of addition
  • C
    Commutative property of addition
  • D
    Commutative property of multiplication
10
Write the rational number that does not have a reciprocal.
  • A
    0
    Correct
  • B
    1
  • C
    2
  • D
    \(\frac{1}{2}\)
11
Name the property under multiplication used in\(\left( {\frac{{ - 1}}{5} + \frac{1}{2}} \right) + \frac{1}{4} = \frac{{ - 1}}{5} + \left( {\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{4}} \right)\).
  • A
    Multiplicative identity
  • B
    Associative property
    Correct
  • C
    Associative property
  • D
    None of these
12
A number which cannot be written in the form\(\frac{p}{q}\), where p and q are integers and \(q \ne {\text{ }}0\)is called a _________.
  • A
    irrational number
    Correct
  • B
    negative number
  • C
    rational number
  • D
    none of these
13
In general, \(a{\text{ }} + {\text{ }}b{\text{ }} = {\text{ }}\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\)for any two rational numbers a and b.
  • A
    \(b{\text{ }} \div {\text{ }}a\)
  • B
    b + a
    Correct
  • C
    b - a
  • D
    \(b{\text{ }} \times {\text{ }}a\)
14
Zero is called the identity for the __________ of rational numbers.
  • A
    addition
    Correct
  • B
    subtraction
  • C
    division
  • D
    multiplication
15
The numbers 1 and -1 are their own ________.
  • A
    negative
  • B
    reciprocals
    Correct
  • C
    0
  • D
    1