Class 09 PSA Qualitative Reasoning Test

Based on the pattern below, what will be the next square?

The diagram shows people who like team coffee and milk. Which region (marked with letters) depicts people who like both coffee and tea, but not milk.

Sheena prefers milk or coffee. She never takes tea. In which of the alphabetical regions does Sheena lie?

Question is followed by two statements. Use these statements to select the most appropriate option below. In which direction from the school is the Green Park? I. Car parking is to the south of the Green Park and south west of the school. II. A temple lies to the north of Money bank which north of the school.

Question is followed by two statements. Use these statements to select the most appropriate option below. Harry finished 6th in a 200 m race. What is Jenny’s rank from last in the race? I. Jenny is two ranks lower than Harry, among 10 runners who participated in that race. II. Jenny ranks 8th in the race and is 2 ranks lower than Harry.

Rahim has made his own communication code using geometrical shapes, in which a) Triangle represents monuments b) Quadrilateral represents state c) Hexagon represents district How would he depict Gateway of India that is located in Mumbai, the capital of Maharashtra?

Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow: What writers struggle to express through numerous newspaper columns, the cartoon manages in a single attempt. Simple though it may seem, making a cartoon is an art that requires a combination of hard work, training and a good sense of humour. Celebrated cartoonists like R.K.Laxman admit that making a cartoon is not a piece of cake. Laxman says he has to wait for over six hours, which includes spending a lot of time scanning newspapers and television channels before any idea strikes him. So how does one become a cartoonist? Which of us has the talent to make it? How can we master the strokes and the witty one-liners? How can we make people smile or laugh? “You can pick up the craft, you may learn to sketch and draw in institutes, but no one can teach anyone how to make a good cartoon,” says Mr. Shanker, a cartoonist with Navbharat Times. While basic skills, like drawing and sketching can be learnt in an art college, these alone, do not make a good cartoonist. Because it’s a question of one’s creativity and sense of humour; two qualities one simply may not have. The advice established cartoonists give is that just because you sketch, don’t take it for granted that you will become a cartoonist. What is the challenge in creating a good cartoon?

Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow: What writers struggle to express through numerous newspaper columns, the cartoon manages in a single attempt. Simple though it may seem, making a cartoon is an art that requires a combination of hard work, training and a good sense of humour. Celebrated cartoonists like R.K.Laxman admit that making a cartoon is not a piece of cake. Laxman says he has to wait for over six hours, which includes spending a lot of time scanning newspapers and television channels before any idea strikes him. So how does one become a cartoonist? Which of us has the talent to make it? How can we master the strokes and the witty one-liners? How can we make people smile or laugh? “You can pick up the craft, you may learn to sketch and draw in institutes, but no one can teach anyone how to make a good cartoon,” says Mr. Shanker, a cartoonist with Navbharat Times. While basic skills, like drawing and sketching can be learnt in an art college, these alone, do not make a good cartoonist. Because it’s a question of one’s creativity and sense of humour; two qualities one simply may not have. The advice established cartoonists give is that just because you sketch, don’t take it for granted that you will become a cartoonist. Which of these words BEST describes this passage?

Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow: What writers struggle to express through numerous newspaper columns, the cartoon manages in a single attempt. Simple though it may seem, making a cartoon is an art that requires a combination of hard work, training and a good sense of humour. Celebrated cartoonists like R.K.Laxman admit that making a cartoon is not a piece of cake. Laxman says he has to wait for over six hours, which includes spending a lot of time scanning newspapers and television channels before any idea strikes him. So how does one become a cartoonist? Which of us has the talent to make it? How can we master the strokes and the witty one-liners? How can we make people smile or laugh? “You can pick up the craft, you may learn to sketch and draw in institutes, but no one can teach anyone how to make a good cartoon,” says Mr. Shanker, a cartoonist with Navbharat Times. While basic skills, like drawing and sketching can be learnt in an art college, these alone, do not make a good cartoonist. Because it’s a question of one’s creativity and sense of humour; two qualities one simply may not have. The advice established cartoonists give is that just because you sketch, don’t take it for granted that you will become a cartoonist. Of the many qualities that cartoonists should have, which two are critical?

Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow: What writers struggle to express through numerous newspaper columns, the cartoon manages in a single attempt. Simple though it may seem, making a cartoon is an art that requires a combination of hard work, training and a good sense of humour. Celebrated cartoonists like R.K.Laxman admit that making a cartoon is not a piece of cake. Laxman says he has to wait for over six hours, which includes spending a lot of time scanning newspapers and television channels before any idea strikes him. So how does one become a cartoonist? Which of us has the talent to make it? How can we master the strokes and the witty one-liners? How can we make people smile or laugh? “You can pick up the craft, you may learn to sketch and draw in institutes, but no one can teach anyone how to make a good cartoon,” says Mr. Shanker, a cartoonist with Navbharat Times. While basic skills, like drawing and sketching can be learnt in an art college, these alone, do not make a good cartoonist. Because it’s a question of one’s creativity and sense of humour; two qualities one simply may not have. The advice established cartoonists give is that just because you sketch, don’t take it for granted that you will become a cartoonist. ‘….don’t take it for granted that you will become a cartoonist.’ What does it imply?

Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow: What writers struggle to express through numerous newspaper columns, the cartoon manages in a single attempt. Simple though it may seem, making a cartoon is an art that requires a combination of hard work, training and a good sense of humour. Celebrated cartoonists like R.K.Laxman admit that making a cartoon is not a piece of cake. Laxman says he has to wait for over six hours, which includes spending a lot of time scanning newspapers and television channels before any idea strikes him. So how does one become a cartoonist? Which of us has the talent to make it? How can we master the strokes and the witty one-liners? How can we make people smile or laugh? “You can pick up the craft, you may learn to sketch and draw in institutes, but no one can teach anyone how to make a good cartoon,” says Mr. Shanker, a cartoonist with Navbharat Times. While basic skills, like drawing and sketching can be learnt in an art college, these alone, do not make a good cartoonist. Because it’s a question of one’s creativity and sense of humour; two qualities one simply may not have. The advice established cartoonists give is that just because you sketch, don’t take it for granted that you will become a cartoonist. The passage discusses, mainly

Read the passage given below and answer the questions that follow: What writers struggle to express through numerous newspaper columns, the cartoon manages in a single attempt. Simple though it may seem, making a cartoon is an art that requires a combination of hard work, training and a good sense of humour. Celebrated cartoonists like R.K.Laxman admit that making a cartoon is not a piece of cake. Laxman says he has to wait for over six hours, which includes spending a lot of time scanning newspapers and television channels before any idea strikes him. So how does one become a cartoonist? Which of us has the talent to make it? How can we master the strokes and the witty one-liners? How can we make people smile or laugh? “You can pick up the craft, you may learn to sketch and draw in institutes, but no one can teach anyone how to make a good cartoon,” says Mr. Shanker, a cartoonist with Navbharat Times. While basic skills, like drawing and sketching can be learnt in an art college, these alone, do not make a good cartoonist. Because it’s a question of one’s creativity and sense of humour; two qualities one simply may not have. The advice established cartoonists give is that just because you sketch, don’t take it for granted that you will become a cartoonist. What does ‘piece of cake’ mean in the concept of above passage?

Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow: Soil is the loose top layer of Earth’s surface. Plants, depend on soil. It holds them up. It provides them with food and water. Soil is made of particles. These very small pieces mostly come from rocks broken down by weathering. Other soil particles come from rotting remains of plants and animals. The part of soil that comes from living things is called organic matter. Many small organisms live in soil. They include worms, bacteria and fungi. Fungi are like plants, but they aren’t green. And they have no leaves, flowers or roots. The organisms feed on dead plants and animals. They cause them to decay or break down. The decayed plant and animal matter is called humus. Humus makes the soil dark. It provides the nutrients, plants need to grow. Soil develops in layers. The top layer consists mostly of humus. It is called topsoil. The next layer down is called subsoil. Subsoil contains more rock particles than topsoil and less humus. It is not as good for growing plants. The layer below the subsoil has many pieces of rocks. The pieces get bigger when they are deeper in the ground. Most plants cannot grow in this rocky layer. The soil layers all rest on solid rock. It is called bedrock. There are many types of soil. Soil can be of many colours. They can also have different textures. Texture is the size of the particles that make up soil. Clay is a type of soil with many small particles. The particles are packed together tightly. Clay can hold a lot of water, which makes it heavy and sticky. Sand has much larger particles than clay. It feels rough. There’s a lot of air space between the particles, so water drains through this soil easily. Loam contains a mix of sand and clay. Loam is the best soil for growing plants. It lets just the right amount of water pass through for plant roots to take in. Name the material which provides nutrients for the formation of plant’s body?

Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow: Soil is the loose top layer of Earth’s surface. Plants, depend on soil. It holds them up. It provides them with food and water. Soil is made of particles. These very small pieces mostly come from rocks broken down by weathering. Other soil particles come from rotting remains of plants and animals. The part of soil that comes from living things is called organic matter. Many small organisms live in soil. They include worms, bacteria and fungi. Fungi are like plants, but they aren’t green. And they have no leaves, flowers or roots. The organisms feed on dead plants and animals. They cause them to decay or break down. The decayed plant and animal matter is called humus. Humus makes the soil dark. It provides the nutrients, plants need to grow. Soil develops in layers. The top layer consists mostly of humus. It is called topsoil. The next layer down is called subsoil. Subsoil contains more rock particles than topsoil and less humus. It is not as good for growing plants. The layer below the subsoil has many pieces of rocks. The pieces get bigger when they are deeper in the ground. Most plants cannot grow in this rocky layer. The soil layers all rest on solid rock. It is called bedrock. There are many types of soil. Soil can be of many colours. They can also have different textures. Texture is the size of the particles that make up soil. Clay is a type of soil with many small particles. The particles are packed together tightly. Clay can hold a lot of water, which makes it heavy and sticky. Sand has much larger particles than clay. It feels rough. There’s a lot of air space between the particles, so water drains through this soil easily. Loam contains a mix of sand and clay. Loam is the best soil for growing plants. It lets just the right amount of water pass through for plant roots to take in. Which organism does not help the dead plants and animals to decay?

Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow: Soil is the loose top layer of Earth’s surface. Plants, depend on soil. It holds them up. It provides them with food and water. Soil is made of particles. These very small pieces mostly come from rocks broken down by weathering. Other soil particles come from rotting remains of plants and animals. The part of soil that comes from living things is called organic matter. Many small organisms live in soil. They include worms, bacteria and fungi. Fungi are like plants, but they aren’t green. And they have no leaves, flowers or roots. The organisms feed on dead plants and animals. They cause them to decay or break down. The decayed plant and animal matter is called humus. Humus makes the soil dark. It provides the nutrients, plants need to grow. Soil develops in layers. The top layer consists mostly of humus. It is called topsoil. The next layer down is called subsoil. Subsoil contains more rock particles than topsoil and less humus. It is not as good for growing plants. The layer below the subsoil has many pieces of rocks. The pieces get bigger when they are deeper in the ground. Most plants cannot grow in this rocky layer. The soil layers all rest on solid rock. It is called bedrock. There are many types of soil. Soil can be of many colours. They can also have different textures. Texture is the size of the particles that make up soil. Clay is a type of soil with many small particles. The particles are packed together tightly. Clay can hold a lot of water, which makes it heavy and sticky. Sand has much larger particles than clay. It feels rough. There’s a lot of air space between the particles, so water drains through this soil easily. Loam contains a mix of sand and clay. Loam is the best soil for growing plants. It lets just the right amount of water pass through for plant roots to take in. What is the most important factor that help in the formation of soil?

Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow: Soil is the loose top layer of Earth’s surface. Plants, depend on soil. It holds them up. It provides them with food and water. Soil is made of particles. These very small pieces mostly come from rocks broken down by weathering. Other soil particles come from rotting remains of plants and animals. The part of soil that comes from living things is called organic matter. Many small organisms live in soil. They include worms, bacteria and fungi. Fungi are like plants, but they aren’t green. And they have no leaves, flowers or roots. The organisms feed on dead plants and animals. They cause them to decay or break down. The decayed plant and animal matter is called humus. Humus makes the soil dark. It provides the nutrients, plants need to grow. Soil develops in layers. The top layer consists mostly of humus. It is called topsoil. The next layer down is called subsoil. Subsoil contains more rock particles than topsoil and less humus. It is not as good for growing plants. The layer below the subsoil has many pieces of rocks. The pieces get bigger when they are deeper in the ground. Most plants cannot grow in this rocky layer. The soil layers all rest on solid rock. It is called bedrock. There are many types of soil. Soil can be of many colours. They can also have different textures. Texture is the size of the particles that make up soil. Clay is a type of soil with many small particles. The particles are packed together tightly. Clay can hold a lot of water, which makes it heavy and sticky. Sand has much larger particles than clay. It feels rough. There’s a lot of air space between the particles, so water drains through this soil easily. Loam contains a mix of sand and clay. Loam is the best soil for growing plants. It lets just the right amount of water pass through for plant roots to take in. Where do we find microorganism which help in the formation of humus?

Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow: Soil is the loose top layer of Earth’s surface. Plants, depend on soil. It holds them up. It provides them with food and water. Soil is made of particles. These very small pieces mostly come from rocks broken down by weathering. Other soil particles come from rotting remains of plants and animals. The part of soil that comes from living things is called organic matter. Many small organisms live in soil. They include worms, bacteria and fungi. Fungi are like plants, but they aren’t green. And they have no leaves, flowers or roots. The organisms feed on dead plants and animals. They cause them to decay or break down. The decayed plant and animal matter is called humus. Humus makes the soil dark. It provides the nutrients, plants need to grow. Soil develops in layers. The top layer consists mostly of humus. It is called topsoil. The next layer down is called subsoil. Subsoil contains more rock particles than topsoil and less humus. It is not as good for growing plants. The layer below the subsoil has many pieces of rocks. The pieces get bigger when they are deeper in the ground. Most plants cannot grow in this rocky layer. The soil layers all rest on solid rock. It is called bedrock. There are many types of soil. Soil can be of many colours. They can also have different textures. Texture is the size of the particles that make up soil. Clay is a type of soil with many small particles. The particles are packed together tightly. Clay can hold a lot of water, which makes it heavy and sticky. Sand has much larger particles than clay. It feels rough. There’s a lot of air space between the particles, so water drains through this soil easily. Loam contains a mix of sand and clay. Loam is the best soil for growing plants. It lets just the right amount of water pass through for plant roots to take in. Why can clay hold lots of water?

Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow: Soil is the loose top layer of Earth’s surface. Plants, depend on soil. It holds them up. It provides them with food and water. Soil is made of particles. These very small pieces mostly come from rocks broken down by weathering. Other soil particles come from rotting remains of plants and animals. The part of soil that comes from living things is called organic matter. Many small organisms live in soil. They include worms, bacteria and fungi. Fungi are like plants, but they aren’t green. And they have no leaves, flowers or roots. The organisms feed on dead plants and animals. They cause them to decay or break down. The decayed plant and animal matter is called humus. Humus makes the soil dark. It provides the nutrients, plants need to grow. Soil develops in layers. The top layer consists mostly of humus. It is called topsoil. The next layer down is called subsoil. Subsoil contains more rock particles than topsoil and less humus. It is not as good for growing plants. The layer below the subsoil has many pieces of rocks. The pieces get bigger when they are deeper in the ground. Most plants cannot grow in this rocky layer. The soil layers all rest on solid rock. It is called bedrock. There are many types of soil. Soil can be of many colours. They can also have different textures. Texture is the size of the particles that make up soil. Clay is a type of soil with many small particles. The particles are packed together tightly. Clay can hold a lot of water, which makes it heavy and sticky. Sand has much larger particles than clay. It feels rough. There’s a lot of air space between the particles, so water drains through this soil easily. Loam contains a mix of sand and clay. Loam is the best soil for growing plants. It lets just the right amount of water pass through for plant roots to take in. Which soil allows the high amount of water to pass through for the plant roots?