Ethical Issues Test
Ethical Issues
This is online test 02 for CBSE class 12 Biology Biotechnology and its Applications (Ethical Issues).. There are 10 questions in this test with each question having around four answer choices.
Questions & Answers
1
Rice is important food grains grown in India from thousands of years. Estimated varieties of rice present in India are
- A100,000
- B500,000
- C200,000Correct
- D300,000
2
An American company got patent rights through US Patent and Trademark Office by claiming new variety of Basmati by
- ACross breeding Indian basmati with semi-dwarf varietiesCorrect
- BCross breeding Indian and American basmati varieties
- CGenetically modifying Indian basmati variety
- DGenetically modifying American basmati variety
3
Biopiracy is the use of bio-resources by multinational companies and other organizations
- AWithout proper authorization from concerned countryCorrect
- BAllowing GM products
- CAfter proper authorization from concerned country
- DWithout paying compensation
4
Most of the industrial nations are rich financially but
- APoor in biodiversity but rich in traditional knowledge
- BPoor in biodiversity and traditional knowledgeCorrect
- CRich in biodiversity as well as traditional knowledge
- DRich in biodiversity but poor in traditional knowledge
5
Traditional knowledge related to bio-resources can be exploited to
- ADevelop modern applications to save time and expenditureCorrect
- BEarn money quickly
- CDevelop old applications to save time and expenditure
- DEarn money and publicity
6
Bioprospecting includes
- AExploitative appreciation of indigenous forms of knowledge by naturalists
- BExploitative appreciation of indigenous forms of knowledge by commercial actorsCorrect
- CPreserving knowledge of indigenous forms by activists
- DExploitative appreciation of foreign knowledge by commercial actors
7
The current interest in the manipulation of microbes, plants and animals have raised
- ASerious biological questions
- BUnimportant ethical questions
- CSerious ethical questionsCorrect
- DIndividual ethical issues
8
Statement I: Developing and underdeveloped world are rich in biodiversity and traditional knowledge related to bio-resources. Statement II: Industrialized nations are rich financially but poor in biodiversity and traditional knowledge about bio-resources. Statement III: Traditional knowledge can be exploited to develop modern applications.
- AStatement II and III is correct only
- BAll statements are correctCorrect
- CStatement I and II is correct only
- DAll statements are wrong
9
The Indian parliament has cleared second amendment of the Indian Patents Bills to
- ATo prevent patent of turmeric and neem
- BProtecting patent of Basmati rice by multinational companies
- CAll of these
- DTake issues related to patent terms, emergency provisions and researchCorrect
10
Assertion: Biopiracy is the theft of genetic materials and associated culture knowledge related to food and medicinal crops. Reason: Multinational companies and industrialized nations are frequently involved in biopiracy.
- AAssertion is correct but reason is incorrect
- BBoth assertion and reason are correctCorrect
- CAssertion is incorrect but reason is correct
- DBoth assertion and reason are incorrect